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The dams · Elan Valley heritage

Garreg Ddu Dam

Historic reservoir photographs and the submerged landscape around Garreg Ddu.

Elan Valley Past & Present

The history of Garreg Ddu Dam

Garreg Ddu Dam, also known as the submerged dam, is the second of the Elan Valley dams. The completely submerged dam plays a vital role in maintaining a constant supply of water to Birmingham. Garreg Ddu holds water back on the upstream side so that water can always be extracted at the Foel Tower.

Height of weir – 82 ft above river bed
Total capacity – 4,585 million gallons

Height – 123 ft above river bed
Length – 417 ft 6 in.
Total capacity – 1,320,000,000 gallons

Garreg Ddu during the summer of 2022

Garreg Ddu during the summer of 2018

Garreg Ddu during 1936

Photos courtesy of Ann Lloyd, Rhayader.

Garreg Ddu during the drought of 1975

Photo courtesy of Rob Davies, Rhayader.

Garreg Ddu before the dams were built

Photo courtesy of Mrs Pauline Walton, Rhayader.

Garreg Ddu before the dams were built

Photo courtesy of Mrs Syd Meredith, Newbridge-On-Wye.

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Explore the Elan Valley on the map

Explore the Elan and Claerwen valleys using Ordnance Survey Leisure mapping.

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